For those interested in history and archaeology, Edakkal Caves in Kerala, India's Wayanad region, is a singular and fascinating visit. The Neolithic-era caves, which were carved out of a sizable rock structure, are thought to have been utilised by ancient humans for dwelling and ceremonies.
The caves can be reached by ascending a difficult, rocky road at a height of 1,200 metres above sea level. The stunning vistas of the surrounding hills and valleys and the opportunity to explore the caverns themselves are rewards for visitors.
The caves are divided into two chambers; the bigger is called the "Shelter Cave," and the smaller is called the "Pictograph Cave." The biggest of the two caves, The Shelter Cave, is thought to have been inhabited because there is evidence of old fireplaces and stone implements there. On the other side, the Pictograph Cave is ornamented with elaborate rock carvings and paintings that are thought to be some of the earliest instances of prehistoric rock art.
The carvings and paintings discovered in the Pictograph Cave are likely to have been created by the prehistoric inhabitants of the area, and they may have been used as a means of communication or as a record of significant occasions. The carvings show a range of topics, such as abstract designs, animals, and human forms. The cave's enormous central panel, which shows a hunting scene and is thought to be one of the earliest known examples of rock art in India, is its most outstanding feature.
The Edakkal Caves are a fantastic location to experience Wayanad's natural splendour as well as a treasure mine of history and archaeology. The caves are bordered by verdant hills and lush green forests, making it the ideal location for hiking and nature walks.
For those interested in history, archaeology, and ecology, the Edakkal Caves and rocks offer a distinctive and thrilling experience. Anyone interested in discovering Wayanad's natural beauty and rich cultural legacy must visit these locations.
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